Drag
[ dræg ]
第1级
其它 Other
vt. 拖拽;吃力地往前拉;拖地而行;
vi. 沿地面拖动;落后;缓慢前进;打捞;
n. 拖，拉;累赘;阻力;
📝 例句
This class is a real drag. Let's cut it.
这门课很无聊,我们逃课吧。
The night seemed to drag.
悠悠长夜。
He grabbed her and dragged her away.
他抓住她,把她拖走了。
Germany's defeat was bound to drag down Japan.
德国的溃败势必要拖垮日本。
He dragged on the cigarettes as he wrote.
他一边写一边抽烟。
🌱 联想助记
【串】穿着rag(破布)的乞丐brag(吹牛)说他drag(拖曳)过dragon(龙)
【记】※ drug-药,drag-拖:赶紧吃药,不要拖
※ dr-拼音“敌人”,ag-拼音“阿哥”:敌人拖走了阿哥
※ d-拼音“大”,rag-抹布:用一块大抹布把他拖走、拉走
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
drag
n
1 [C] thing made to be dragged, eg a drag-net, or heavy harrow (pulled over the ground to break up the soil) 供拖、 拉之物（如拖网或重耙 ）.
2 [U] resistance of the air to the movement of an aircraft （飞行器的）空气阻力. Cf 参看 liftn 4.
3 [sing] (sl 俚) boring person or thing 累赘的或使人生厌的人或事物
Walking's a drag let's take the car. 走路太费事--我们坐汽车吧.
4 [U] (sl 俚) woman's clothes worn by a man 男子穿的女子服装
in drag （男子）穿著女服
[attrib 作定语]
a drag artiste 著女服的男艺人.
5 [C] (sl 俚) draw on a cigarette, etc 吸, 抽（香烟等）.
6 [sing] ~ on sb/sth (infml 口) person or thing that makes progress difficult 累赘的人或事物; 障碍
She loves her family, but they're a drag on her career. 她热爱自己的家庭, 但家庭却是她事业的累赘.
drag v (-gg-)
1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
pull(sb/sth) along with effort and difficulty 拖, 拉, 扯, 拽（某人[某物]）
The cat was dragging its broken leg. 那只猫拖著断腿吃力地走.
We dragged the fallen tree clear of the road. 我们把倒下的树从路上拖走.
drag oneself along, home 拖著疲乏的身子前行、 回家. =>illus at pull 见pull之插图. =>Usage at pull2 pull2.
2 [Ipr, Ip] move slowly and with effort 缓慢而吃力地行进
She always drags behind. 她总是在後面吃力地跟著.
3 [Tn.pr, Tn.p]
(fig 比喻) persuade (sb) to come or go somewhere unwillingly 劝说（某人）勉为其难地来或去某处
I could hardly drag the children away (from the party). 我好不容易才把孩子们（从聚会中）劝走.
She dragged herself out of bed, still half asleep. 她挣扎著起了床, 犹自睡眼惺松.
4 [I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr]
(cause sth to) trail on the ground （使某物）在地上拖拉
Your coat's dragging in the mud. 你的大衣拖到泥上了.
The ship dragged her anchor during the storm, ie The anchor did not stay in its place on the sea bottom. 船在暴风雨中拖动了锚链.
5 [I, Ip] ~ (on) (of sth boring or irritating) go on too long （指乏味或恼人的事物）进行过久
The film dragged terribly. 电影演得拖拖拉拉.
How much longer is this going to drag on? 这事还要拖多久?
6 [Tn] search (the bottom of a river, lake, etc) with nets, hooks, etc 拖著网、 钩等（沿河底、 湖底等）搜索, 寻觅, 打捞
They dragged the canal for the missing child. 他们用拖网沿运河打捞失踪孩子的尸体.
7 (idm 习语) drag one's `feet/`heels be deliberately slow or ineffective 故意拖沓或怠工
I want to sell the house, but my husband is dragging his feet, ie will not make a decision. 我想卖掉房子, 但我丈夫迟迟不作决定. drag sb/sb's name through the mire/mud bring disgrace to sb by behaving very badly 使某人蒙羞、 丢丑.
8 (phr v) drag sb down make sb feel weak or depressed 使某人感到萎顿或沮丧
Hot weather always drags me down. 天气一热我就浑身不适. drag sb down (to sth) (infml 口) bring sb to a lower social level, standard of behaviour, etc 使某人社会地位、 行为标准等下降
I'm afraid the children will all be dragged down to his level. 我看他的孩子也要跟他学坏了. drag sth in/into sth introduce (a subject which has nothing to do with what is being talked about) into the conversation 在谈话中扯进不相关的事
Must you drag politics into everything? 你非得事事都把政治扯进来吗? drag sb into doing sth make sb take part in an activity against his will 硬拉某人参加某活动
She had to be dragged into seeing the dentist. 要她去牙科医生那里看病非得生拉硬拽不可. drag sth out make sth longer than necessary 使某事物不必要地拖延
Let's not drag out this discussion, we've got to reach a decisi...
🎯 考研助记
拽胳”（谐音）:拽胳膊就是 拉胳膊 医生(dr) 拖阿哥(ag)
🔁 扩展释义
*[dræg]n. 拖, 拖累vt. 拖累, 拖拉, 沉重缓慢地走, 拖动vi. 拖累, 拖拉, 沉重缓慢地走, 拖动【计】 拖动相关词组: drag on drag sth up drag...in drag it
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
What a job! Good work, Richard!
你拍得很棒， 好作品， Richard！
It's essential to choose the right means of transportation.
选择合适的运输方式很重要。
Things owned for a long time are full associations with the past, perhaps with relatives who are dead,
东西搁得时间久了，便会充满着与过去岁月的联系，比方说与死去的亲戚有关。