Grade
[ ɡred ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 等级;职别;成绩等级;年级;
vt. 安排;依序排列，依等级排列;评估;评分;
vi. 属于…等级;缓缓地变化或发展;
💡 词根助记
grad表示步，级 + e → 给…分等级
📝 例句
A coarser grade of iron will lower the yield of ferrocene.
粗粒的铁将降低二茂铁的产量。
They sort apples by grade.
他们把苹果按等级分类。
Red and yellow grade into orange.
红与黄混合成橘黄。
The pearls are carefully graded.
这些珍珠的等级分得很细。
He skipped the fourth grade because of his aptitude.
他因天资聪颖从三年级跳到了五年级。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ grade-成绩、分等级、等级:成绩100分被分到等级A
※ gr-拼音“工人”,a-一,de-拼音“的”:工人是读一年级的
※ grape-葡萄,grade-等级:葡萄品种有好坏,依据等级定价钱
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-ced-表示“走”
常见变体有-ceed-
📖 牛津释义
grade
n
1 step, stage or degree of rank, quality, etc; level of classification （官阶、 质量等的）等级, 品级; 阶段; 程度
a person's salary grade, ie level of pay 某人的薪金级别
[attrib 作定语]
high/low-grade civil servants, milk, pigs, materials 等级高[低]的公务员、 奶品、 猪、 材料
Grade A potatoes are the best in quality. 甲等马铃薯是质量最好的.
2
(a) mark given in an examination or for school work （考试或作业的）分数, 评分等级
Pupils with 90% or more are awarded Grade A. 满90分的学生评为甲等.
She got excellent grades in her exams. 她考试成绩优异.
(b) level of (esp musical) skill at which a pupil is tested （学生受测试的）技巧水平（尤指音乐方面）
He's got Violin Grade 6, ie has passed a test at that level of skill. 他的小提琴6级考试及格了.
3 (US) division of a school based on the age of the pupils; pupils in such a division 年级; （按年级划分的）小学生
My son's in the third grade. 我儿子上小学三年级.
4 (US) = gradient.
5 (idm 习语) make the `grade (infml 口) reach the required or expected standard; succeed 达到要求的或预期的标准; 成功. on the `up/`down grade getting better/worse 逐渐好转[恶化]
Business is on the up grade. 生意日渐兴隆.
grade v
1 [esp passive 尤用於被动语态
Tn, Tn.pr, Cn.n]
~ sth/sb by/according to sth; ~ sth/sb from sth to sth arrange sth/sb in order by grades or classes, ie assessed and marked with the standard or grade obtained 将某事物[某人]按级分类或分等
The potatoes are graded by/according to size. 马铃薯按大小分等级.
Eggs are graded from small to extra-large. 鸡蛋从小的到特大的分成了等级.
2 [Tn, Cn.n] (esp US) mark (written work); give (a student) a mark 给（书面作业）评分; 给（学生）分数
The term papers have been graded. 期末考卷已评完分数了.
A student who gets 90% is graded A. 凡得90分的学生列为甲等.
3 [Tn] make (land, esp for roads) more nearly level by reducing the slope （用削减斜度的办法）使（地面, 尤指路面）接近水平.
🔁 扩展释义
*[greid]n. 等级, 年级, 阶段, 成绩, 程度, 坡度, 斜坡vt. 分等, 分级, 评分vi. 属于某等级, 逐渐变化【医】 级【经】 等级, 品位
🏥 医学释义
等级，度
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I was quite surprised when I read in your letter that you had decided not to finish your studies at the university.
当我在你的信中看到你已决定终止大学学业时感到很是惊讶。
You're so retarded!
你很迟钝呐！
I thought I put it in my coat, but it isn't here!
我想我把它放在大衣里，可现在不见了！