💡 词根助记

re向后,相反+linqu离开+ish动词后缀→离开不再要→放弃

📝 例句

give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another.
放弃;放弃或让与对另一个的控制。
To release or relinquish to another.
让渡放弃或让出(财产)给别人
Libraries are powerless to relinquish them.
图书馆却无法弃而不用。
relinquish one's hold of [on] a rope
放松握着绳子的手
They had to relinquish their position to the enemy.
他们只好把阵地放弃让于敌人。

🌱 联想助记

【记】re-谐音“阿姨”,linqu-拼音“林区”,i-谐音“爱”,sh-拼音“上海”:阿姨放弃林区爱上海

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

relinquish v (fml 文) 1 [Tn] give up or cease to practise, feel, etc (sth); abandon 不再采取(某行动); 不再有(某种感觉); 放弃 relinquish the struggle for power 放弃追求权力的斗争 relinquish bad habits 戒除坏习惯 He had relinquished all hope that she was alive. 他已经放弃了她还活著的一切希望. 2 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (to sb) give up or renounce (a claim, etc); surrender sth 放弃(要求等); 让出某事物 relinquish a right, privilege 放弃权利、 特权 She relinquished possession of the house to her sister. 她把房子的所有权让给了她的妹妹. relinquish a post to one's successor 把职位让给接替自己的人. 3 [Tn, Tn.pr] (used esp in the expressions shown 尤用於以下示例) cease to hold (sb/sth); release 松手放开(某人[某物]); 放松 relinquish one's grip (on sb/sth) 松手放开(某人[某物]) relinquish one's hold (on sb/sth) 松手放开(某人[某物]).

🔁 扩展释义

*[ri'liŋkwiʃ]vt. 放弃, 撤回, 停止, 松开, 让与【法】 让与, 把...交给, 放弃

📖 同为「GMAT」词汇

rinse vt. 漂洗;冲洗;漂净;冲掉; n. 冲洗;染发剂;漂洗;
sickle n. 镰刀;收割机中的切割装置; vt. 用镰刀割…;使(红血细胞)成镰状; vi. 呈现出一种异常的月牙状,用于指红血细胞;
heed vt. 注意,留心; n. 留心,注意,听从; v. 嘻笑( te-hee的过去式);
consignment n. 装运的货物,托运的货物;托运,运送;委托,托管;
ail vi. 生病;感到不舒服;处境困难;境况不佳; vt. 使受病痛;使疼痛;使烦恼;折磨; n. 病痛,苦恼,烦恼;
malicious adj. 恶意的,有敌意的;蓄意的;预谋的;存心不良的;
ailment n. 疾病(尤指微恙);不安;
falter vi. (嗓音)颤抖;支吾其词;蹒跚;摇晃; n. 支吾,结巴;踌躇,不稳;摇晃;颤抖;
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🗣️ 情景例句

OK. We can get some more tomorrow. We should finish the floor now. Can you take the other end of this piece of wood? Now you have to pull it to make the surface smooth like that.
好吧。我们明天再多买些。现在我们应该把地板弄好。你能抓住木板的另一端吗?现在你要来回拉动木板,使它的表面象那块儿木板一样光滑。
Are there any hobbies or sports you particularly like?
但是,如果你喜欢读中文的短篇小说。
He was smiling hopefully.
他满怀希望地微笑着。
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📊 同为专业词汇

sultry adj. (指天气)湿热难耐的;(指人)易动感情的;肉欲的;性感的;
performer n. 执行者;演奏者;演员,歌手;完成者;
merciless adj. 残忍的;无怜悯之心的;蛇蝎心肠;无情;
arrant a. 声名狼藉的, 极恶的, 完全的
royalist n. 保皇主义者,保皇党成员;保皇党人; adj. 保皇主义的;保皇党人的;同“royalistic”;
thrall n. <文>奴隶;奴役;奴隶制;奴隶般受支配的人;
Newfoundland n. 纽芬兰
unclean adj. 肮脏的;不纯洁的; 猥亵的; 邪恶的;
witchcraft n. 巫术;魔法;
beating n. 打, 挫败, 搏动\\n[化] 打浆
trinity n. 三人一组, 三个一组的东西, 三位一体
conspirator n. 同谋者, 阴谋者, 反叛者\\n[法] 共谋者, 阴谋家
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🔤 更多 R 开头的单词

rearrest [ˌri:ə'rest]
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