Practice
[ 'præktɪs ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 练习;实践;（医生或律师的）业务;惯例;
vi. 实行;惯常地进行;练习;实习;
vt. 实行，实践;执业;练习;惯常地进行;
💡 词根助记
pract实践+ice表名词，行为，状态 →实践
📝 例句
The young girl practices the violin every day.
这小女孩每天练习拉小提琴。
All theories originate from practice and in turn serve practice.
任何理论都来源于实践,反过来为实践服务。
A number of problems are caused by grease in waste treatment practice.
在废物处理过程中油脂会引起若干问题。
Learning a language needs a lot of practice.
学习语言需要勤练不辍。
a custom sanctified by long practice
由于长年实施而被认可的习俗
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ pr-拼音“仆人”,act-表演,ice-冰:仆人在练习表演呑冰的节目
※ pr-拼音“仆人”,act-动作,ice-冰:仆人的动作都是在冰上练习的
※ pr-拼音“仆人”,act-行动,I-我,ce-拼音“策”:仆人用行动来练习我的策略
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-act-表示“行动”
📖 牛津释义
practice
n
1 [U] actual doing of sth; action as contrasted with theory 实践; 实际
put a plan into practice 实行某计画
The idea would never work in practice, ie It seems good in theory but would be useless if carried out. 那种设想永远也实现不了.
2 (a)[U] regularly repeated exercise done in order to improveone's skill （经常反覆的）练习
an hour's practice every day 每天一小时的练习
Playing the piano well requires a lot of practice. 要弹好钢琴就得多练习.
[attrib 作定语]
a practice game 练习赛.
(b) [C] period of time spent doing this 进行练习的一段时间; 练习期间
The players will meet for a practice in the morning. 运动员们在早上一起训练.
3
(a) [U] way of doing sth that is common or habitual 惯例; 常规
It is accepted/standard practice to pay a deposit with one's order. 在预订时交付定金是一般的[普遍遵守的]惯例.
Paying bills promptly is good financial practice. 及时付帐是理财的好习惯.
It is the practice in Britain to drive on the left. 车辆靠左行驶是英国的制度.
(b) [C] thing done regularly; habit or custom 惯常做的事; 习惯; 习俗
the practice of closing shops on Sundays 星期天店铺休业的惯例
I had coffee after dinner, as is my usual practice. 我饭後喝咖啡, 这是我的习惯.
4
(a) [U] work of a doctor or lawyer （医生或律师的）工作
a doctor working in general practice, ie as a family doctor 全科医生（如家庭医生）
She has retired from practice/is no longer in practice. 她已退休[已不再执业].
(b) [C] (place of) business of a doctor or lawyer （医生或律师的）业务; 诊所; 律师事务所
a medical/legal practice 诊所[法律事务所]
a group practice, ie a partnership of several doctors 联合诊所（由几位医生联合执业）
His practice is in the centre of the city. 他的事务所位於市中心.
She has just bought (into) a very profitable practice. 她刚买下一个赢利很高的事务所（的股票）.
5 [U]
(a) (esp of a doctor or lawyer) practising one's profession （尤指医生或律师的）执业, 生意
the practice of law/medicine 律师的业务[医生的行医].
(b) exercising one's faith, etc 修养
the practice of one's religion 修道.
6 (idm 习语) ,in/,out of `practice having/not having spent time doing practice 勤於[疏於]实践或练习
It's important to keep in practice. 经常练习很重要.
If you don't play, you'll get out of practice. 不练习就会荒疏. make a habit/practice of sth => habit. ,practice makes `perfect (saying 谚) doing sth (eg a skill or craft) repeatedly is the only way to become very good at it 熟能生巧. sharp practice => sharp.
🎯 考研助记
用刀叉(pr)做(act)冰(ice)要多 练习
🔁 扩展释义
*['præktis]n. 实践, 练习, 实行, 惯例, 习惯, 开业vt. 实践, 实行, 练习, 实习, 业务vi. 实践, 实行, 练习, 实习, 业务【医】 实践, 实习, 行医, 医业【经】 实务, 实习, 惯例相关词组: make a practice of out of practice in practice in practice if not in profession
🏥 医学释义
实际，实行，实践
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Now, the important thing is to get the hook close to the fish.
现在最重要的是让鱼钩靠近鱼。
Without practice, hopes will be reduced to zero.
没有实践，希望会化为乌有。
We're going to work on a farm. Don't you know?
我们打算去农场劳动，你不知道吗？