include
v
1 [Tn, Tg] have (sb/sth) as part of a whole 包括, 包含(某人[某事物])
The conference delegates included representatives from abroad. 大会代表中有来自海外的代表.
The tour included a visit to the Science Museum. 旅游项目中包括参观科学博物馆.
Does the price include VAT? 这价钱是否已包括增值税在内?
Your duties include checking the post and distributing it. 你的职责是检查和发送邮件.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sb/sth (in/among sth) make sb/sth part of a larger group or set 使(某人[某事物])成为整体中的一部分
include an article (in a newspaper) (在报纸上)登一篇文章
We all went, me/myself included, ie I was among those who went. 大家都去了, 我也在内.
Detailed instructions are included in the booklet. 小册子中有详细说明.
spreadvt.& vi. 伸开;展开;(使)传播;(使)散布;
n. 范围;连续的一段时间;
vt. 涂;把…覆盖在…上(over);把…敲平;散发(气、烟等);
vi. (景色、景致)展现;传开;(人群)散开;软化;
adj. 张开的;[语言学]双唇展开的;(宝石)扁薄发光的;(文章、照片等)跨两栏(或多栏)的;